Thursday, April 23, 2009
This is Part II of an article about Sensory Processing Disorder and how
specific pediatric chiropractic care can be beneficial. This part
focuses on treatment possibilities. The article was taken from the
September issue of the ICPA magazine
Pathways.
Treatment for Children with SPD
Refined sugar should be avoided (and definitely not a staple for these
children!) It is helpful for parents to begin “label reading” and
become aware of the amount of sugar in their child’s favorite food.
Every four grams of sugar in a product is equivalent to one teaspoon of
sugar (e.g. 8 ounces of Welch’s Grape Juice = 40 grams of sugar = 10
teaspoons of sugar).
Food preservatives and food colorings are considered
neurotoxins—substances that are considered toxic to the nervous system.
Recently, the American Academy of Pediatrics published a report
supporting the use of preservative-free, food coloring-free diets as an
intervention for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
(ADHD).
Omega-3 fatty acids are good “brain food” and can be found in cold
water fish such as salmon, tuna, and trout. They are also found in dark
green leafy vegetables and flaxseed oil. It can also be helpful to
supplement children with a good brand of omega-3 fish oil which is
available in capsule, chewable, and liquid forms.
Dairy-free and gluten-free diets may also be beneficial in children
with neurodevelopmental disorders. These may be a little trick to
initiate at first but the benefits are often worth it. There are a
number of great books available to help parents on initiating such a
diet and many grocery stores and health food stores now carry
dairy-free and gluten-free products.
Exercise their brains! Our brains learn and retain information by
moving through three-dimensional space. In today’s world, infants are
spending more time in car seats, walkers, and other restrictive devices
that impair proper neuropathway development. As children get older, the
increase use of computers, video games, and text messaging limit
critical movement necessary to continue and maintain proper
neuropathway development. Children need a daily dose of “brain food”
such as running, skipping, jumping, climbing, swinging, and crawling.
In addition, children need activities that involve movement of both
sides of the body. When they are young, expose them to a variety of
different textures, especially on their hands, feet and face. Get them
moving and let them be kids!
Chiropractic care is an essential cornerstone of treatment for any
child with a neurodevelopmental disorder. Children with SPD are said to
have a “disconnect” between the brain and the body. Properly
functioning vestibular and proprioceptive sensory systems are the two
key components in developing and maintaining a healthy sensory
processing system. Because these two sensory systems have a large part
of their function housed in the spine, it is essential that children
with signs of SPD be evaluated by a chiropractor for vertebral
subluxations (misalignments) of the spine that may cause interference
within the brain and sensory systems.
In children with SPD there is often a history of a traumatic or
difficult birth, c-section, or breach birth; all of which can cause
injury and subluxations to the spine. Additional causes of subluxations
include falls; when children are learning to walk, they are constantly
falling face first or backwards. Then there are the falls out of cribs,
off couches, beds, chairs; off playground equipment or bicycles, etc.
Car accidents can cause spinal trauma, even if the child is restrained
in a car seat or has a seat belt on. School-aged children carrying
backpacks, children playing recreational or school-related sports are
all prone to spinal injuries.